1. No.207 Geological Team, Sichuan Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Sichuan Leshan 614000, China; 2. Zhangjinyuan model innovation studio, Sichuan Leshan 614000, China; 3. College of Mining Engineering, North China University of Science and Technology, Hebei Tangshan 063210, China
Abstract：Ebian county is rich in basalt mineral resources, but there is no mine to exploit and utilize fiber basalt. The evaluation of fiber basalt is carried out from three aspects: ore texture, chemical composition and evaluation parameters of basalt wire drawing performance. The results show that the dense massive basalts and almond-basalts mostly belong to the transitional rocks between tholeiitic series and alkaline series, while the vitrobasalt are all alkaline series in the study area. The chemical composition of tholeiitic series ores is characterized by high SiO2 content, low alkali metal oxides (K2O+Na2O) and TiO2 content, and high FeO/MgO ratio. The dense massive basalt is suitable for continuous basalt fiber production in the area. Due to the secondary minerals such as quartz and calcite contained in the almond of almond-basalt and high volcanic glass composition, almond structure and high acidity coefficient in vitrobasalt, they are all unfavorable to be used as raw material to produce basalt fiber. The basalt mineral resources are huge in the study area, with the potential for the fiber-applied basalts resource reserves, and it is recommended to utilizing the basalt mineral resources by comprehensive development.
[1] 陈勇. 山西左权县玄武岩开发利用探讨[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2021(4):22-24,28. Chen Y.Development and utilization of basalt in the Zuoquan County,Shanxi Province[J].China Non-Metallic Miner Ind,2021(4):22-24,28. [2] 王跃忠. 四川省纤维用玄武岩找矿远景分析[J].矿物学报,2019,39(6):664-672. Wang Y Z.A prospective appraisal for the exploration of fiber-applied basalts in Sichuan Province,China[J].Acta Mineral Sin,2019,39(6):664-672. [3] 张剑,徐小明,刘作磊.四川省峨眉山玄武岩组连续纤维用玄武岩矿特征分析[J].高科技纤维与应用,2019,44(3):52-59. Zhang J,Xu X M,Liu Z L.Feature analysis of continuous fibre used basalt deposits in Emeishan basalt formation,Sichuan Pro-vince[J].Hi-Tech Fiber Appl,2019,44(3):52-59. [4] 魏晨,郭荣辉.玄武岩纤维的性能及应用[J].纺织科学与工程学报,2019,36(3):89-94. Wei C,Guo R H.Properties and application of basalt fiber[J].J Textile Sci Eng,2019,36(3):89-94. [5] 苏永虎. 黔西-西北地区纤维拉丝用玄武岩利用前景分析[J].西部探矿工程,2019,31(3):118-121. Su Y H.Analysis on utilization prospect of basalt for fiber drawing in western and northwest Guizhou[J].West-China Exploration Engineering,2019,31(3):118-121. [6] 汪溢汀,白志民,余思彬,等.原料物相和组构对玄武岩纤维制备工艺与性能的影响[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2020(1):23-29. Wang Y T,Bai Z M,Yu S B,et al.Effect of mineral composition and structural of basalt on preparation process and properties of basalt fibers[J].China Non-Metallic Miner Ind,2020(1):23-29. [7] Fiore V,Scalici T,Di Bella G,et al.A review on basalt fibre and its composites[J].Compos Part B:Eng,2015,74:74-94. [8] 霍冀川,雷永林,王海滨,等.玄武岩纤维的制备及其复合材料的研究进展[J].材料导报,2006,20(S1):382-385. Huo Y C,Lei Y L,Wang H B,et al.Progress of study on the pre-paration of basalt fibet and composite material of basalt fiber[J].Mater Rep,2006,20(S1):382-385. [9] 林希宁,张凤林,周玉梅.玄武岩纤维及其复合材料的研究进展[J].玻璃纤维,2013(2):39-44. Lin X N,Zhang F L,Zhou Y M.Progress of research on basalt fiber and composites[J].Fiber Glass,2013(2):39-44. [10] 刘建明. 建立制造连续玄武岩纤维的原料筛选方法与数据库[R].北京:中国科学院,2014. Liu J M.The Raw Material Screening Method and Database of Continuous Basalt Fiber were Established[R].Beijing:CAS,2014. [11] 李建军,党新安.玄武岩连续纤维成形工艺研究[J].材料科学与工艺,2009,17(2):211-214. Li J J,Dang X A.Forming technology of continuous basalt fibers[J].Mater Sci Technol,2009,17(2):211-214. [12] 戴存武.高强纯玄武岩连续纤维生产工艺:中国, 201210037392.X[P].2012-02-20. Dai C W.High strength pure basalt continuous fiber production process:CN,201210037392.X[P].2012-02-20. [13] 张明胜,许家斌,费光春,等.四川省盐源县纤维用玄武岩开发利用前景[J].中国资源综合利用,2019,37(12):51-54. Zhang M S,Xu J B,Fei C G,et al.The development and utilization prospect of fiber basalt in Yanyuan area,Sichuan[J].China Resour Compr Utilizat,2019,37(12):51-54. [14] 杨豫川,彭向辉,张君,等.四川马边麦地坪组磷矿沉积特征及其成矿模式[J].科技通报,2019,35(1):29-36. Yang Y C,Peng X H,Zhang J,et al.Sedimentary characteristics and phosphorite mineralization model of Maidiping Formation in Mabian Area,Sichuan[J].Bull Sci Technol,2019,35(1):29-36. [15] 颜泽,赵勇.川西地区纤维用玄武岩矿典型剖面对比研究[J].城市地理,2017(24):78-79. Yan Z,Zhao Y.Western Sichuan region fiber with basalt ore comparative study on the typical section[J].Cult Geogr,2017(24):78-79. [16] 李天元. 川西南峨眉山玄武岩堆积序列及岩性岩相特征[D].北京:中国地质大学(北京),2020. Li T Y.The Accumulation Sequence and Lithologic and Lithofacies Characteristics of the Basalt in Mount Emeishan,Southwest Sichuan[D].Beijing:China University of Geosciences (Beijing),2020. [17] 付法凯,石毅,汪江河,等.河南大安玄武岩生产连续纤维的可利用性探讨[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2009(1):53-56. Fu F K,Shi Y,Wang J H,et al.Explore the availability of Henan Daan Basalt manufacturing basalt continuous fibers[J].China Non-Metallic Miner Ind,2009(1):53-56. [18] 石钱华. 国外连续玄武岩纤维的发展及其应用[J].玻璃纤维,2003(4):27-31. Shi Q H.Development and application of continuous basalt fibers abroad[J].Fiber Glass,2003(4):27-31. [19] 阳伟,化得钧,曾令熙,等.四川省雷波地区纤维用玄武岩找矿远景分析[J].矿产综合利用,2022(1):60-67. Yang W,Hua D J,Zeng L X,et al.A prospective appraisal for the exploration of fiber-applied basalts in Leibo Area,Sichuan Pro-vince[J].Multipurp Util Miner Res,2022(1):60-67. [20] 陈鹏,张谌虎,王成勇,等.玄武岩纤维主要特性研究现状[J].无机盐工业,2020,52(10):64-67. Chen P,Zhang C H,Wang C Y,et al.Research status of main properties of basalt fiber[J].Inorg Chem Ind,2020,52(10):64-67. [21] Novitskii A G.High-temperature heat insulating materials based on fibers from basalt-type rock materials[J].Refract Ind Ceram,2004,45(2):144-146. [22] Yoder H S,Tilley C E.Origin of basalt magmas:An experimental study of natural and synthetic rock systems[J].J Petrol,1962,3(3):342-532. [23] 孙贤初. 安山岩连续纤维成型工艺的研究[D].西安:陕西科技大学,2008. Sun C X.Research on the Cotinuous Andesite Fiber Forming Technics[D].Xian:Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,2008. [24] Tatarintseva O S,Khodakova N N.Obtaining basaltic continuous and staple fibers from rocks in Krasnodar Krai[J].Glass Ceram,2010,67(5):165-168. [25] Franzson H,Erlendsson O,Hardarson B S,et al.GREENBAS Sustainable Fibres from Basalt Mining[M].Copenhagen:Nordic Council of Ministers,2017. [26] Liu J X,Yang J P,Chen M R,et al.Effect of SiO2,Al2O3 on heat resistance of basalt fiber[J].Thermochim Acta,2018,660:56-60. [27] 赵明良,唐佃花.玄武岩连续纤维的性能及其复合材料的应用研究[J].中国非金属矿工业导刊,2008(4):14-15,34. Zhao M L,Tang D H.Research on property of basalt continuous fiber and application in composites[J].China Non-Metallic Miner Ind,2008(4):14-15
2022, Vol. 9 
