Abstract：Geothermal energy has the characteristics of clean, low-carbon, environmental and stable. As a new environment-friendly resource, hot dry rock geothermal energy is expected to promote the diversification of energy structure. The comprehensive logging evaluation techniques for the target block of Archean hot dry rock geothermal reservoir were conducted. And a method was established by using multiple logging information wells for lithology identification, reservoir division, and formation temperature evaluation, based on the lithological characteristics and reservoir development characteristics. On the basis of core and cuttings logging data analysis, the identification and division of lithology were carried out by using the analysis of differences in logging curve characteristics of different lithology and intuitive intersection plots. Besides, a recognition method for hot dry rock geothermal reservoir was formed, and reservoir classification standards were established, combined with various logging information such as conventional logging, imaging logging, and dipole array acoustic logging. The calculation of formation temperature was calculated by time lapse measurement of well tempetature. The applicability and effectiveness of this logging evaluation method has been proven in practical applications, providing technical support for effective development of hot dry rocks.
杜淑艳, 孙鑫, 秦仓林, 杜焕福, 王春伟, 刘桂华. 干热岩地热储层综合评价技术的建立与应用[J]. 中国地质调查, 2023, 10(5): 17-26.
DU Shuyan, SUN Xin, QIN Canglin, DU Huanfu, WANG Chunwei, LIU Guihua. Establishment and application of technology for hot dry rock geothermal reservoir comprehensive evaluation. , 2023, 10(5): 17-26.
[1] Zhang M Z,Li X J.Development status and prospect of new energy technology[J].E3S Web of Conferences,2021,233:01065. [2] Duchane D V.Geothermal energy from hot dry rock:a renew able energy technology moving towards practical implementation[J].Renewable Energy,1996,9(1-4):1246-1249. [3] Brown D W,Duchane D V,Heiken G,et al.The Enormous Potential For Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Energy[M]//Brown D W,Duchane D V,Heiken G,et al.Mining the Earth's Heat:Hot Dry Rock Geothermal Energy.Berlin Heidelberg:Springer,2012:17-40. [4] 王贵玲,张薇,蔺文静,等.全国地热资源调查评价与勘查示范工程进展[J].中国地质调查,2018,5(2):1-7. Wang G L,Zhang W,Lin W J,et al.Project progress of survey,evaluation and exploration demonstration of national geothermal resource[J].Geological Survey of China,2018,5(2):1-7. [5] 李胜涛,张森琦,贾小丰,等.干热岩勘查开发工程场地选址评价指标体系研究[J].中国地质调查,2018,5(2):64-72. Li S T,Zhang S Q,Jia X F,et al.Index system research of project site selection for dry hot rocks exploration[J].Geological Survey of China,2018,5(2):64-72. [6] 汪集旸,胡圣标,庞忠和,等.中国大陆干热岩地热资源潜力评估[J].科技导报,2012,30(32):25-31. Wang J Y,Hu S B,Pang Z H,et al.Estimate of geothermal resources potential for hot dry rock in the continental area of China[J].Science & Technology Review,2012,30(32):25-31. [7] 李根生,武晓光,宋先知,等.干热岩地热资源开采技术现状与挑战[J].石油科学通报,2022,7(3):343-364. Li G S,Wu X G,Song X Z,et al.Status and challenges of hot dry rock geothermal resource exploitation[J].Petroleum Science Bulletin,2022,7(3):343-364. [8] 何淼,龚武镇,许明标,等.干热岩开发技术研究现状与展望分析[J].可再生能源,2021,39(11):1447-1454. He M,Gong W Z,Xu M B,et al.Research status and prospect analysis of hot dry rock development technology[J].Renewable Energy Resources,2021,39(11):1447-1454. [9] 巩亮,韩东旭,陈峥,等.增强型地热系统关键技术研究现状及发展趋势[J].天然气工业,2022,42(7):135-159. Gong L,Han D X,Chen Z,et al.Research status and development trend of key technologies for an enhanced geothermal system[J].Natural Gas Industry,2022,42(7):135-159. [10] 张云,高亮,田增霞,等.唐山马头营干热岩M-2井钻井工艺[J].中国地质调查,2023,10(1):118-124. Zhang Y,Gao L,Tian Z X,et al.Drilling technology of Well M-2 in Matouying dry hot rock of Tangshan[J].Geological Survey of China,2023,10(1):118-124. [11] 齐晓飞,上官拴通,张国斌,等.河北省乐亭县马头营区干热岩资源孔位选址及开发前景分析[J].地学前缘,2020,27(1):94-102. Qi X F,Shangguan S T,Zhang G B,et al.Site selection and developmental prospect of a hot dry rock resource project in the Matouying Uplift,Hebei Province[J].Earth Science Frontiers,2020,27(1):94-102. [12] 王时林,张博明,乔海波,等.马头营凸起馆陶组低幅度构造油藏精细评价[J].特种油气藏,2017,24(1):11-15,48. Wang S L,Zhang B M,Qiao H B,et al.Fine assessments for low- amplitude structure reservoirs in Guantao Formation of Matouying Uplift[J].Special Oil and Gas Reservoirs,2017,24(1):11-15,48. [13] 上官拴通. 马头营区干热岩地热资源赋存分布特征及开发利用前景[J].能源与环保,2017,39(5):155-159,165. Shangguan S T.Occurrence conditions of hot-dry-rock geothermal resources and development prospects in Matouying area[J].China Energy and Environmental Protection,2017,39(5):155-159,165. [14] 许佳男. 化学刺激剂对河北马头营区增强型地热储层改造作用研究[D].长春:吉林大学,2021. Xu J N.Study on the Effect of Chemical Stimulators on Enhanced Geothermal Reservoir in Matouying District,Hebei Province[D].Changchun:Jilin University,2021. [15] 赵阳升,万志军,康建荣.高温岩体地热开发导论[M].北京:科学出版社,2004. Zhao Y S,Wan Z J,Kang J R.Introduction to Geothermal Development of High-Temperature Geothermal Rock mass[M].Beijing:Science Press,2004. [16] 张龙飞,张大明,潘苗苗,等.地球物理方法在干热岩不同勘查阶段中的应用[J].中国科技信息,2022(23):87-90. Zhang L F,Zhang D M,Pan M M,et al.Application of geophysical methods in different exploration stages of dry-hot rocks[J].China Science and Technology Information,2022(23):87-90. [17] 杨冶,姜志海,岳建华,等.干热岩勘探过程中地球物理方法技术应用探讨[J].地球物理学进展,2019,34(4):1556-1567. Yang Y,Jiang Z H,Yue J H,et al.Discussion on application of geophysical methods in Hot Dry Rock(HDR)exploration[J].Progress in Geophysics,2019,34(4):1556-1567. [18] 雍世和,张超谟.测井数据处理与综合解释[M].北京:中国石油大学出版社,2007. Yong S H,Zhang C M.Logging Data Processing and Comprehensive Interpretation[M].Beijing:China University of Petroleum Press,2007. [19] 陶宏根,王宏建,傅有升.成像测井技术及其在大庆油田的应用[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2008. Tao H G,Wang H J,Fu Y S.Imaging Logging Technology and its Application in Daqing Oilfield[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2008. [20] 赵立新,陈科贵,王文文,等.声波测井新技术及应用实践[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2012. Zhao L X,Chen K G,Wang W W,et al.New Technology and Application of Acoustic Logging[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,2012. [21] 上官拴通,孙东生,张国斌,等.唐山地区3~4 km深部地应力测量及断层稳定性分析[J].地质学报,2021,95(12):3915-3925. Shangguan S T,Sun D S,Zhang G B,et al.In-situ stress measurement and fault stability analysis within a depth of 3~4 km in the Tangshan area[J].Acta Geologica Sinica,2021,95(12):3915-3925. [22] 谢紫霄,黄中伟,熊建华,等.天然裂缝对干热岩水力压裂裂缝扩展的影响规律[J].天然气工业,2022,42(4):63-72. Xie Z X,Huang Z W,Xiong J H,et al.Influence of natural fractures on the propagation of hydraulic fractures in hot dry rock[J].Natural Gas Industry,2022,42(4):63-72. [23] 唐宜家,马天寿,陈力力,等.基于二维裂缝网络数值模拟的干热岩储层热采效率评价[J].天然气工业,2022,42(4):94-106. Tang Y J,Ma T S,Chen L L,et al.Evaluation on the heat extraction efficiency of hot dry rock reservoirs based on two-dimensional fracture network numerical simulation[J].Natural Gas Industry,2022,42(4):94-106. [24] 李约翰. 试井[M].王福松,董恩环,译.北京:石油工业出版社,1986. Lee W J.Well Testing[M].Wang F S,Dong E H,trans.Beijing:Petroleum Industry Press,1986.
2023, Vol. 10 
