|
|
Digital landslide technology and its typical application |
WANG Zhihua |
China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China |
|
|
Abstract In order to change the condition of the traditional Landslide Remote Sensing, with low efficiency and survey precision, also having difficulty being improved, the author put forward the concept of “Digital Landslide” in 1999 after years of practices and exploration. This new concept makes the traditional geological landslide develop into a new “Digital Landslide”, which can be expressed in digital form and has a three-dimensional space, multidimensional time information and multiple elements. Digital Landslide technology system compose of four parts: the interpretation basic technology, the remote sensing identification technology, landslide database and model. In recent years, digital landslide technique has successfully been applied to the construction of large hydroelectric power station, mountain transportation line, regional development, environmental governance, earthquake resistance and disaster reduction. Besides, it has also been used in large-scale individual landslide investigation and research. Significant economic and social benefits have been achieved and effectively serves have been provided to the national disaster prevention and mitigation strategies. Tibet Pali River landslide and Tiantaixiang landslide in the east part of Sichuan province were used in this paper as examples to explain the innovative application of Digital Landslide Technology.
|
Received: 27 January 2016
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 唐亚明,张茂省,薛强,等.滑坡监测预警国内外研究现状及评述[J].地质论评,2012,58(3):533-541. [2] Wang Z H.Preliminary study for digital landslide[C]//Towards digital Earth-Proceedings of the International symposium on Digital Earth.Beijing:Science Press,1999:715-717. [3] 王治华.滑坡遥感[M].北京:科学出版社,2012. [4] 王治华.滑坡遥感调查、监测与预警——以西藏帕里河滑坡为例[M].北京:地质出版社,2015. [5] 王治华.数字滑坡技术及其在天台乡滑坡调查中的应用[J].岩土工程学报,2006,28(4):516-520. [6] 王治华.遥感技术在我国水电建设前期工作中的应用[J].国土资源遥感,1995,7(3):1-8. [7] 王治华,吕杰堂,刘琼,等.青、甘、川、滇进藏公路、铁路沿线地区地质环境遥感调查[M].北京:地质出版社,2004. [8] 王治华,周英杰,徐斌,等.“5·12”汶川大地震震中区映秀镇地震灾情及次生地质灾害遥感初步调查[J].国土资源遥感,2008,20(2):1-4. [9] 王治华,郭兆成,杜明亮,等.基于数字滑坡技术的暴雨滑坡、泥石流预警、监测模型研究[J].地学前缘,2011,18(5):303-309. [10] 王治华.西昌东西河流域环境灾害及防治[C]//王思敬,黄鼎承.攀西地区环境工程地质.北京:海洋出版社,1990:300-333. [11] 朱平一,李沛,孔纪名.雅砻江二滩水电站库区泥石流[J].山地研究,1995,13(4):273-278. [12] Lan H X,Wu F Q,Zhou C H,et al.Spatial hazard analysis and prediction on rainfall-induced landslide using GIS[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2003,48(7):703-708. [13] 石菊松,吴树仁,石玲.遥感在滑坡灾害研究中的应用进展[J].地质论评,2008,54(4):505-514. [14] 钟颐,余德清.遥感在地质灾害调查中的应用及前景探讨[J].中国地质灾害与防治学报,2004,15(1):134-136. [15] 童立强,郭兆成.典型滑坡遥感影像特征研究[J].国土资源遥感,2013,25(1):86-92. [16] 王治华.面向新世纪的滑坡、泥石流遥感技术[J].地球信息科学,1999,1(2):71-74. |
[1] |
LIU Gang, LIU Jianyu, YAN Yunpeng. Discovery of new lakes controlled by strata and folds in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. , 2017, 4(5): 66-73. |
[2] |
HU Hui, ZHOU Ping. Extraction of alteration information and oreprospecting based on ASTER data in Liuyuan area of Gansu Province[J]. , 2017, 4(5): 86-92. |
[3] |
ZHOU Yingjie, WANG Xiaohong, YAO Weiling, YANG Jinzhong. Remote sensing investigation and environmental impact analysis of tailing ponds in Shandong Province[J]. , 2017, 4(4): 88-92. |
[4] |
YANG Qinghua, CHEN Hua, LU Yunge, LI li, YAN Yunpeng. Basic geological remote sensing survey in national terrestrial and marine border region[J]. , 2017, 4(3): 1-9. |
[5] |
LIU Zhi, HUANG Jie, SUN Xiaofei, FAN Min, HAN Lei. Study on interpretation of geological structure in Tibetan Yadong region using GF-1 satellite images[J]. , 2017, 4(3): 17-23. |
[6] |
WU Guoying, DENG Zhengdong, DUAN Huajie, WANG Daqing, DENG Feifan, XU Chunhua. Study on site selection of water source in the perilous region of West China[J]. , 2017, 4(3): 24-31. |
|
|
|
|