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Study on the characteristics of Quaternary pore water in Xuzhou City |
JING Jiajun, TAO Wenjie, GUAN Zhen |
The 5th Geological Team, Jiangsu Geology & Mineral Exploration Bureau, Xuzhou 221004, China |
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Abstract Xuzhou is one of the 40 cities with severe water shortage in China. In recent years, the water shortage caused by the worse water quality is serious, because the surface water, as the source of city water, suffered from pollution. The main mining areas of Quaternary pore water is located in the county and township of Xuzhou, and previous work is not detail enough. On the basis of the analysis of economic development, hydrology geology investigation and irrigation and water conservancy survey,the authors studied the hydrogeological characteristics and summarized the enrichment law and characteristics of Quaternary pore water for reasonable development and protection through pumping experiments and analysis of previous data. The results show Quaternary pore water is mainly divided into two parts, phreatic water and confined water. The enrichment area of phreatic water is located in the high floodplain area of the Yellow River, with water supplies from atmospheric precipitation and river side runoff. And the water abundance of the other areas is poor. The water abundance and quality of Middle Pleistocene pore confined water in eastern area are better than those in western area, and the water abundance and quality of Lower Pleistocene, Pliocene and Miocene pore confined water in western area are better than those in eastern area. This paper can provide scientific basis for the reasonable development, management and protection for water resource.
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Received: 19 April 2016
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