|
|
|
| Progresses and main achievements of geological environment comprehensive survey project in the Yangtze River Economic Zone |
| JIANG Yuehua1, ZHOU Quanping1, CHEN Lide2, NI Huayong3, LEI Mingtang4, CHENG Heqin5, SHI Bin6, MA Teng7, GE Weiya1, SU Jingwen1, LI Yun1, TAN Jianmin2 |
1. Nanjing Geological Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Nanjing 210016, China;
2. Wuhan Geological Survey Center,China Geological Survey, Wuhan 430205, China;
3. Chengdu Geological Survey Center, China Geological Survey,Chengdu 610081, China;
4. Institute of Karst Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Guilin 541004,China;
5. East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
6. Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023,China;
7. China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China |
|
|
|
|
Abstract In order to protect the ecological environment of Yangtze River, China Geological Survey has organized and implemented the project of “Geological environment comprehensive survey project in the Yangtze River Economic Zone” in recent years. A number of important achievements and understandings have been achieved by means of environmental geological survey, evaluation, monitoring, thematic research and comprehensive research. ①The comprehensive information management and service platform of geological resources and environment of the Yangtze River Economic Zone was preliminarily constructed, and resource and environmental conditions and major geological problems of the Yangtze River Economic Zone and key regions were systematically combed with relevant suggestions. ②The optical fiber technology was innovatively applied to ground subsidence and ground fissure monitoring, and the related achievements have led the development of optical fiber monitoring technology. ③1:50 000 environmental geological survey technical standards and requirements were prepared. ④Three-level mechanism of environmental geological survey cooperation was formed, and establishment of three kinds of scale resources and environment carrying capacity evaluation method system and large basin environmental geological work model were explored. ⑤The monitoring network of Earth Critical Zone was established and the guidelines for Earth Critical Zone in the plain were compiled. ⑥The multi-response ideas of major water conservancy projects and ecological geological environment were proposed, with the construction of multi-mode sensor survey system. And the new judgment of the impact of major water conservancy projects on the geological environment was put forward. ⑦Quaternary stratigraphic multiple division and comparison sequence of different sedimentary unit areas in the middle and lower reaches of Yangtze River were established, and three-dimensional geological structure model in key areas was constructed, so the new understanding of Yangtze River transfixion period and evolution was put forward. ⑧A series of geological survey reports and maps for river basins, economic zones and cities were prepared to support and serve result transformation. The advances mentioned above have raised the level of geological survey work in the Yangtze River Economic Zone, and will provide scientific and technological support for regional land space planning, building green ecological corridors, building three-dimensional transportation corridors, industrial transformation and upgrading, building new urbanization, and tackling poverty alleviation.
|
|
Received: 28 April 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 尹赞勳. 云南地质研究的进展[J].地质论评,1936,1(3):277-294.
[2] 郭文魁. 滇北之早期海西运动[J].地质论评,1942,7(增刊1):9-16.
[3] 潘云唐. 丁文江在地层古生物学上的卓越贡献[J].古生物学报,1988,27(5):653-657.
[4] 贵州省地质矿产局.贵州省区域地质志[M].北京:地质出版社,1987.
[5] 江苏省地质矿产局.宁镇山脉地质志[M].南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1989.
[6] 浙江省地质矿产局.浙江省岩石地层[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1996.
[7] 黄慧珍,唐保根,杨文达,等.长江三角洲沉积地质学[M].北京:地质出版社,1996.
[8] 陈修颖. 长江经济带空间结构演化及重组[J].地理学报,2007,62(12):1265-1276.
[9] 杨桂山,徐昔保,李平星.长江经济带绿色生态廊道建设研究[J].地理科学进展,2015,34(11):1356-1367.
[10] 国务院.国务院关于依托黄金水道推动长江经济带发展的指导意见[EB/OL].(2014-09-25).http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/content/2014-09/25/content_9092.htm.
[11] 中国共产党中央委员会.长江经济带发展规划纲要[EB/OL].(2016-03-25).https://baike.so.com/doc/25121588-26103009.html.
[12] 舒良树. 华南构造演化的基本特征[J].地质通报,2012,31(7):1035-1053.
[13] 张国伟,郭安林,王岳军,等.中国华南大陆构造与问题[J].中国科学:地球科学,2013,43(10):1553-1582.
[14] 吴中海,周春景,谭成轩,等.长江经济带地区活动构造与区域地壳稳定性基本特征[J].地质力学学报,2016,22(3):379-411.
[15] 孙玉军,吴中海,贾凤琴.长江经济带地区岩石圈热流变结构和深部动力学[J].地质力学学报,2016,22(3):421-429.
[16] 周丹,景佳俊,邢雪.江苏省邳州石膏矿区采空地面塌陷发育特征与防治对策研究[J].中国地质调查,2018,5(4):99-106.
[17] 刘斌,葛大庆,李曼,等.地基InSAR技术及其典型边坡监测应用[J].中国地质调查,2018,5(1):73-81.
[18] 自然资源部中国地质调查局.支撑长江经济带国土空间规划的资源环境条件与重大问题分析报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2018.
[19] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.中国耕地地球化学调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2015.
[20] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.中国能源矿产地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2016.
[21] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.支撑服务长江经济带发展地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2015.
[22] 姜月华,林良俊,陈立德,等.长江经济带资源环境条件与重大地质问题[J].中国地质,2017,44(6):1045-1061.
[23] Jiang Y H,Lin L J,Chen L D,et al.An overview of the resources and environment conditions and major geological problems in the Yangtze River economic zone,China[J].China Geol,2018,1(3):435-449.
[24] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.中国岩溶地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2016.
[25] 姜月华,苏晶文,张泰丽,等.长江三角洲经济区环境地质[M].北京:地质出版社,2015.
[26] 中国地质调查局.长江经济带国土资源与重大地质问题图集[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2018.
[27] 中国地质调查局.中国重要经济区和城市群地质环境图集——长江三角洲经济区[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2015.
[28] 施斌. 论大地感知系统与大地感知工程[J].工程地质学报,2017,25(3):582-591.
[29] 姜月华,杨天亮,朱锦旗,等.长江三角洲地区地面沉降机理与防控[M]//国土资源部中国地质调查局.中国地质调查百项理论.北京:地质出版社,2016:268-270.
[30] 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心.长江经济带地质环境综合调查工程2018年度进展报告[R].南京:南京地质调查中心,2018.
[31] 自然资源部中国地质调查局.环境地质调查技术要求(1:50 000)[EB/OL].(2019-01).http://www.cgs.gov.cn/tzgg/tzgg/201903/W020190306383958801653.pdf.
[32] 陈丕基. 中国侏罗、白垩纪古地理轮廓——兼论长江起源[J].北京大学学报,1979(3):90-109.
[33] Richardson N J,Densmore A L,Seward D,et al.Did incision of the Three Gorges begin in the Eocene?[J].Geology,2010,38(6):551-554.
[34] 郑洪波,魏晓椿,王平,等.长江的前世今生[J].中国科学:地球科学,2017,47(4):385-393.
[35] Clark M K,Schoenbohm L M,Royden L H,et al.Surface uplift, tectonics,and erosion of eastern Tibet from large-scale drainage patterns[J].Tectonics,2004,23(1):TC1006.
[36] 范代读,李从先.长江贯通时限研究进展[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2007,27(2):121-131.
[37] 任美锷,包浩生,韩同春,等.云南西北部金沙江河谷地貌与河流袭夺问题[J].地理学报,1959,25(2):135-155.
[38] 杨怀仁,徐馨,杨达源,等.长江中下游环境变迁与地生态系统[M].南京:河海大学出版社,1997.
[39] 杨达源. 长江地貌过程[M].北京:地质出版社,2006.
[40] 张玉芬,李长安,王秋良,等.江汉平原沉积物磁学特征及对长江三峡贯通的指示[J].科学通报,2008,53(5):577-582.
[41] 杨建,李长安,张玉芬,等.江汉平原沉积物中含钛普通辉石对长江演化的示踪[J].地球科学——中国地质大学学报,2012,37(增刊1):43-49.
[42] 陈立德,邵长生.江汉—洞庭盆地第四系划分与对比[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2016.
[43] 朱锦旗. 江苏海岸带地质资源环境图集[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,2018.
[44] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.支撑服务长三角经济区发展地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2016.
[45] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.支撑服务长江中游城市群发展地质调查报告——长江中游城市群建设需要关注的五大有利资源环境条件和三个重大地质问题[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2016.
[46] 国土资源部中国地质调查局.中国城市地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2016.
[47] 国土资源部中国地质调查局,安徽省人民政府.支撑服务皖江经济带发展地质调查报告——皖江经济带发展需要关注的五大有利资源环境条件和四个重大地质问题[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2017.
[48] 自然资源部中国地质调查局.支撑服务成渝城市群发展地质调查报告[R].北京:中国地质调查局,2018. |
| [1] |
LIU Hongying, JIANG Yuehua, YANG Hui, XU Naizheng, YANG Guoqiang, JIN Yang. Preliminary study on soil quality assessment and producing area suitability in Yangtze River Economic Zone[J]. , 2019, 6(5): 50-63. |
| [2] |
ZHU Jiliang, FU Jie, WANG Sai, SUN Jianping, MA Xin, XU Mo, SUN Dong, CHEN Si. Progresses on environmental geological survey of shale gas exploration development zone in Fuling of Chongqing[J]. , 2019, 6(5): 64-73. |
| [3] |
SU Jingwen, GONG Jiangshi, LI Yunhuai, LI Yunfeng, WANG Yi, DONG Changchun, YANG Yang, YE Yonghong, WEI Feng, ZHU Chunfang, WANG Rui, CAI Lei. Division of Quaternary geological units based on stratigraphic architecture combination: A case study in Wanjiang River Economic Zone[J]. , 2019, 6(5): 28-35. |
| [4] |
LIU Hongying, JIANG Yuehua, YANG Guoqiang, JIN Yang, YANG Hui, ZHOU Quanping. Characteristics of rock salt mines and suitability evaluation of salt cave storages in Yangtze River Economic Zone[J]. , 2019, 6(5): 89-98. |
| [5] |
BAO Shujing, LI Shizhen, XU Xingyou, ZHANG Liqin, DU Zhili, LIN Tuo, TANG Yue, ZHANG Baomin, WEI Dongtao, YANG Jianguo. Progresses and achievements of the National Oil and Gas Resource Strategic Constituency Survey Project[J]. , 2019, 6(2): 1-17. |
| [6] |
HUANG Changsheng, WANG Fangting, LI Qinghua, ZHAO Xinwen, LIU Guangning, YU Shaowen, LIU Huaiqing, GU Tao. Progresses in comprehensive survey of geological environment in pan-Pearl River Delta region[J]. , 2018, 5(3): 1-10. |
|
|
|
|
2019, Vol. 6 
