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Functional division of groundwater in Tianshi Town and its surrounding areas in Shaanxi Province |
SONG Yaya, ZHANG Peidong, ZHANG Hangbo, KANG Hua, SHI Wei, HOU Juan |
Shaanxi Center of Hydrogeological, Engineering and Enviromment Geological Survey, Xi’an 710016, China |
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Abstract In order to achieve reasonable exploitation, scientific management and effective protection of groundwater in Tianshi Town and its surrounding areas in Shaanxi Province, based on the technical outline for the division of national groundwater function zones, the authors established the index system of groundwater function division, combing with the distribution characteristics of groundwater resources, the hydrogeological condition, the current situation of the groundwater development and utilization and demands for ecological and environmental protection in the region. The comprehensive exponential model and MapGIS technology were adopted. The groundwater function in the study area was classified as suitable mining area, moderate mining area and no-mining area. The research results can provide scientific basis for formulating and implementing the protection scheme of groundwater system and exploiting groundwater reasonably in Tianshi Town and its surrounding areas.
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Received: 19 September 2018
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