山东沂南东部土壤-玉米系统重金属元素与其他元素间相互作用及其生物有效性研究

doi:10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2024.01.12

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Abstract In the background of high levels of heavy metal elements in Eastern Yinan, the authors collected 50 maize seed and root soil samples to investigate the interaction and bioavailability of heavy metal elements and trace elements closely related to human health in the soil-maize system. The content and enrichment characteristics of heavy metal elements and trace elements in the samples were statistically analyzed, and the interrelationship among the elements in maize seed and the root soil was explored through content analysis. The distribution patterns of heavy metal elements in maize roots, stems, leaves, seeds, and root soil were summarized and the safety of maize seeds was evaluated, by analyzing the content of heavy metal elements in corn roots, stems, leaves, seeds, and the forms of heavy metal elements in root soil. The results show that a significant difference of element content exists between maize root soil and maize seeds, and the enrichment coefficients of elements in maize seeds show significant- extremely significant positive correlation. As, Ni, Se in maize seeds have an antagonistic effect on the element content in the soil, while there is a synergistic effect among the elements in maize seeds. Cu, Zn, Cd, and Hg are mainly enriched in leaves, while heavy metals Cr, Pb, Ni, and As are mainly enriched in roots. All the samples meet the relevant standards of green and pollution-free except one maize seed sample, indicating the good safety level of maize seeds in the study area. This study could provide geological support for high-quality agricultural development and comprehensive soil pollution control.

Key words： soil-maize system heavy metal interaction bioavailability Yinan of Shandong Province

Received: 26 April 2023

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	Articles by authors
	KANG Pengyu
	ZHANG Yong
	XIAO Bingjian
	LIANG Cheng
	JIAO Yongxin
	WANG Kaikai

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KANG Pengyu,ZHANG Yong,XIAO Bingjian, et al. Study on the interaction between heavy metal elements and other elements and bioavailability in the soil-maize system in Eastern Yinan of Shandong Province[J]. , 2024, 11(1): 105-113.

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http://journal25.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dzdc/EN/10.19388/j.zgdzdc.2024.01.12 OR http://journal25.magtechjournal.com/Jwk_dzdc/EN/Y2024/V11/I1/105

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