|
|
A study of metallogenic regularity and geological characteristics of primary diamond deposits in Shandong Province |
WU Kanglin1,2,3, YANG Bin1,2,3, ZHANG Zengqi1,2,3, TIAN Jingxiang1,2,3, XIAO Bingjian4, LUO Wenqiang1,2,3 |
1. Shandong Institute of Geological Sciences, Shandong Jinan 250013, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Gold Mineralization Processes and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Natural Resources, Shandong Jinan 250013, China; 3. Shandong Key Laboratory of Mineralization Geological Processes and Resources Utilization in Metallic Minerals, Shandong Jinan 250013, China; 4. The 7th Institute of Geology & Mineral Exploration of Shandong Province, Shandong Linyi 276006, China |
|
|
Abstract Diamond has excellent physical and chemical properties, which is an important raw material for the development of new industries. The diamond resource is a kind of dominant mineral in Shandong Province, and the study of diamond deposits in Shandong is still under controversy. Through the systematic explanations of diamond deposits in Shandong Province, the authors in this paper discussed the distribution regularity, mineralization geological condition and mineralization age, and summarized the central points of three diamond primary ore belts in Mengyin, which the connecting line is a broken line protruding from the north to the west after connection, with directionality, equidistance and left-column distribution regularity. The lithology of the three rock belts changes from south to north with the regularity of rich in the south and poor in the north, rich in the middle and poor in both sides. It is believed that the shape of the primary diamond deposit in Mengyin area of Shandong Province were veined and tubular, and the genetic type is magmatic, of which the invasion era was mainly in Mesozoic. This research would provide important reference in diamond prospecting, by summarizing the minerogenetic environment, minerogenetic regularity and minerogenetic epoch.
|
Received: 06 November 2021
|
|
|
|
|
[1] 王登红,郑绵平,王成辉,等.大宗急缺矿产和战略性新兴产业矿产调查工程进展与主要成果[J].中国地质调查,2019,6(6):1-11. Wang D H,Zheng M P,Wang C H,et al.Progresses and main achievements on bulk lacking minerals and strategic emerging industry minerals survey project[J].Geol Surv China,2019,6(6):1-11. [2] 冯爱平,刘传朋,褚志远,等.鲁西金刚石原生矿近十年深部成矿预测[J].地球学报,2021,42(6):881-894. Feng A P,Liu C P,Chu Z Y,et al.Deep metallogenic prediction of a primary diamond deposit in recent ten years in Western Shandong Province[J].Acta Geosci Sin,2021,42(6):881-894. [3] 张增奇,张成基,王世进,等.山东省地层侵入岩构造单元划分对比意见[J].山东国土资源,2014,30(3):1-23. Zhang Z Q,Zhang C J,Wang S J,et al.Views on classification and contrast of tectonic units in strata in Shandong Province[J].Shandong Land Resour,2014,30(3):1-23. [4] 周登诗. 山东省蒙阴县常马矿区金刚石原生矿深部普查报告[R].2014:12. Zhou D S.Census Report of Primary Diamond Deposit in Deep Changma Area in Mengyin County,Shandong Province[R].2014:12. [5] 胡思颐,郭云梅,宋奠南,等.山东省蒙阴金刚石原生矿床研究报告[R].1983:12. Hu S Y,Guo Y M,Song D N,et al.Research Report of Primary Diamond Deposit in Mengyin County,Shandong Province[R].1983:12 [6] 杨经绥,徐向珍,白文吉,等.蛇绿岩型金刚石的特征[J].岩石学报,2014,30(8):2113-2124. Yang J S,Xu X Z,Bai W J,et al.Features of diamond in ophio-lite[J].Acta Petrol Sin,2014,30(8):2113-2124. [7] Heaman L M,Kjarsgaard B A,Creaser R A.The timing of kimberlite magmatism in North America:Implications for global kimberlite genesis and diamond exploration[J].Lithos,2003,71(2/3/4):153-184. [8] Giuliani A,Phillips D,Kamenetsky V S,et al.Constraints on kimberlite ascent mechanisms revealed by phlogopite compositions in kimberlites and mantle xenoliths[J].Lithos,2016,240/241/242/243:189-201. [9] 郑建平.辽东金伯利岩成因研究的某些进展[J].地质科技情报,1989,8(2):8-14. Zheng J P.Advances in the studies of petrogenesis of kimberlite,east Liaoning[J].Geol Sci Technol Inf,1989,8(2):8-14. [10] Brook M C.Botswana's Diamonds Prospecting to Jewellery[M].Longpack Co.,Ltd.,2017. [11] 路凤香.金伯利岩与金刚石[J].自然杂志,2008,30(2):63-66. Lu F X.Kimberlite and diamond[J].Chin J Nat,2008,30(2):63-66. [12] 雷雪英.金伯利岩研究进展综述[J].中山大学研究生学刊:自然科学与医学版,2017,38(1):41-51. Lei X Y.The review of kimberlite[J].J Grad Sun Yat-Sen Univ:Nat Sci,Med,2017,38(1):41-51. [13] 万国栋,胡世杰,姚锡平,等.山东金伯利岩与偏碱性超基性岩碳酸岩及暗色岩的关系[R].济南:山东省地矿局第七地质队,1983. Wan G D,Hu S J,Yao X P,et al.A Report on the Relationship Among Kimberlite,Alkaline Ultrabasic Rocks and Dark Rocks in Shandong Province[R].1983. [14] 张京良,山东蒙阴金伯利岩的古地磁初探[J].山东矿业学院学报,1989(4):26-32. Zhang J L,Preliminary study on paleomagnetism of Shangdong Mengyin kimberlite[J].Journal of Shandong Mining Institut,1989(4):26-32. [15] 朱源,毛志海.山东金伯利岩同位素地质学研究[R].全国地质资料馆,1989. Zhu Y,Mao Z H.Isotope Geology of Kimberlite in Shandong Pro-vince[R].National geological data Museum,1989. [16] 王瑛,凌文黎,路凤香.山东蒙阴金伯利岩侵位年代研究新成果[J].地质科技情报,1997,16(3):8-12. Wang Y,Ling W L,Lu F X.New emplacement age of Shandong Mengyin kimberlite[J].Geol Sci Technol Inf,1997,16(3):8-12. [17] 王照波,王庆军.华北板块东缘金刚石成矿区域地质背景分析与成矿预测[J].山东国土资源,2014,30(10):8-14,20. Wang Z B,Wang Q J.Analysis on regional geological background and metallogenic predication of diamond mineralization in eastern margin of North China plate[J].Shandong Land Resour,2014,30(10):8-14,20. [18] 孔庆友,张天祯,于学峰,等.山东矿床[M].济南:山东科学技术出版社,2006:474. Kong Q Y,Zhang T Z,Yu X F,et al.Deposits in Shandong Pro-vince[M].Ji'nan:Shandong Science and Technology Press,2006:474. [19] 尹作为,路凤香,陈美华,等.山东蒙阴金刚石的形成时代及地质环境[J].地学前缘,2005,12(4):614-621. Yin Z W,Lu F X,Chen M H,et al.Ages and environments of formation of diamonds in Mengyin county,Shandong Province[J].Earth Sci Front,2005,12(4):614-621. |
[1] |
WANG Gongmin, WANG Chuanjian, ZHOU Jianfei, GUAN Xiaoyi, HUANG Baoan, PANG Caixin, JIANG Zhilong. Research of metallogenic regularity of antimony deposits in Guangxi[J]. , 2022, 9(2): 25-38. |
[2] |
HUANG Fan, WANG Denghong, WANG Yan, CHEN Yuchuan, ZHU Mingyu, CHEN Zhenghui, ZHAO Zhi, ZHAO Ruyi, GAO Yanfeng. Research and compilation progress of “Annals of Geology of Mineral Resources of China” (2018-2021)[J]. , 2022, 9(2): 1-14. |
[3] |
FU Shengyun, CHEN Qiliang, DENG Lei. Geological characteristics and metallogenic regularity of lead-zinc-gold-silver polymetallic deposits in Hunan Province[J]. , 2022, 9(2): 50-62. |
[4] |
WANG Yingwei, ZHAO Duanchang, DU Biao, ZHANG Zhenkai. Geological characteristics and metallogenic regularity of typical gold deposits in Fengtai ore concentration area, Shaanxi Province[J]. , 2022, 9(2): 63-72. |
[5] |
YUAN He, WANG Denghong. Metallogenic regularity and series of gold deposits in Liaoning Province[J]. , 2022, 9(2): 73-82. |
[6] |
FAN Guoqiang, QIN Yulong, ZHAN Hanyu, XIONG Changli, CHEN Deyun, HUANG Shifa, PENG Yi. Metallization regularity and prospecting target area in Panzhihua-Xichang area of Sichuan Province[J]. , 2022, 9(1): 23-31. |
|
|
|
|