|
|
Application of airborne electromagnetic method in hydrogeological survey |
WANG Weiping, WU Chengping, ZHANG Yongjun, LIANG Shengjun, MA Xunbiao |
China Aero Geophysical Survey & Remote Sensing Center for Natural Resources, Beijing 100083, China |
|
|
Abstract In order to provide interpretations with various methods, multi-depth levels and multiple parameters and improve the application effect of airborne electromagnetic method in hydrogeological survey, the authors in this paper established the qualitative or quantitative methods, including studying the transgression level through airborne electromagnetic, water quality mapping and superficial fresh-water exploration, based on the data of Caobeidian area in Hebei, Ding Tomb - Ming Tombs Reservoir in Beijing, Baoqing area in Heilongjiang, Qiaoweila area in Australia and Huanghe River estuary area in Shandong Province. It is proved that airborne electromagnetic method can be used to study the underground water at different depths, the spatial distribution characteristic of transgression and its levels, and can also be used to calculate the degree of underground water mineralization quickly. Especially, the airborne electromagnetic method can provide multi-depth surfaces of transgression and their horizontal boundaries, the distributions of aquifer and aquifuge, and the distributions of water with different qualities, which has shown obvious hydrogeological exploration effect in several study areas.
|
Received: 13 January 2021
|
|
Fund:中国地质调查局“中国西部主要造山带及盆地航空物探调查(编号: 202012000000210014)”项目资助 |
|
|
|
[1] 王卫平,王守坦,周锡华,等.频率域航空电磁法及应用[M].北京:地质出版社,2011:3-6. Wang W P,Wang S T,Zhou X H,et al.Frequency Domain Airborne Electromagetic Method and its Application[M].Beijing:Geology Publishing House,2011:3-6. [2] 王卫平,周锡华,范正国,等.吊舱式直升机航空电磁技术示范应用[J].中国地质调查,2015,2(5):1-7. Wang W P,Zhou X H,Fan Z G,et al.Demonstration application of towered bird helicopter-borne electromagnetic technique[J].Geol Surv China,2015,2(5):1-7. [3] 满延龙,孟庆敏,王祖龙,等.甘肃安西—敦煌地区Y11B航空物探(电磁)综合站地下水勘查试生产报告[R].廊坊:中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,1997. Man Y L,Meng Q M,Wang Z L,et al.The Pre-production Report of Underground Water Exploration in Anxi-Dunhuang Area of Gansu Province Using Y11B Airborne Geophysical Integrated Station (Electromagnetic and Magnetic Method)[R].Langfang:Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,CAGS,1997. [4] 卢建忠,吴其反,方迎尧,等.航空物探在珠海—深圳地区浅层水资源环境评价中的应用[J].物探与化探,2007,31(6):598-604. Lu J Z,Wu Q F,Fang Y Y,et al.The application of aerogeophysical exploration to the evaluation of shallow water resource environment of Zhuhai-Shenzhen area[J].Geophys Geochem Explor,2007,31(6):598-604. [5] 罗关俊,刘彦,汪俊,等.基于航空物探的水工环勘查技术研究[J].科技资讯,2013(31):244-245. Luo G J,Liu Y,Wang J,et al.The hydrological-engineering- environmental survey technique based on aerogeophysics[J].Sci Technol Informat,2013(31):244-245. [6] 王卫平,徐东宸.航空物探综合测量在我国东部沿海地区水工环勘查中的应用[J].物探与化探,1999,23(5):321-325. Wang W P,Xu D C.The application of aerogeophysical integrated survey To the hydrological-engineering-environmental Geolo-gical exploration in east coastal areas[J].Geophys Geochem Explor,1999,23(5):321-325. [7] 孟庆敏,满延龙,王汉威,等.吉林省乾安地区Y12航空电磁法浅层地下水普查试生产成果报告[R].廊坊:中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,2002. Meng Q M,Man Y L,Wang H W,et al.The Achievements Report of Shallow Underground Water Survey Using Airbone Electromagnetic Method in Qianan-Changling of Jilin Province[R].Langfang:Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,2002. [8] 张永军,何怡原.渤海海岸带航空物探遥感调查及应用成果报告[R].北京:中国自然资源航空物探遥感中心,2018. Zhang Y J,He Y Y.The Report of Aero-geophysical Method and Remote Sencing and Their Application in Bohai Coastal Zone[R].Beijing:China Natural Resources Aero Geophysical and Remote Sencing Center,2018. [9] 梁盛军,陈斌,罗鸥,等.黑龙江宝清测区航空物探勘查成果报告[R].北京:中国自然资源航空物探遥感中心,2016. Liang S J,Chen B,Luo O,et al.The Achievements Report of Aero-geophysical Survey in Baoqing Survey Area of Heilongjiang[R].Beijing:China Natural Resources Aero Geophysical and Remote Sencing Center,2016. [10] 劳雷,吉布森,威尔福德,等.应用地球物理和风化层地球科学等综合方法进行含盐度和地下水填图[C]//SEG 2003国际博览和年会. 2003:244-245. Lawrie K C,Gibson D,Wilford J,et al.Mapping salinity and groundwater systems:A mulit-disciplinary approach integrating geophysics and regolith geoscience[C]//SEG 2003 International Exposition and Annual Meeting.2003:244-245. [11] 李雪,叶思源.海水入侵调查方法研究进展[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,2016,36(6):211-217. Li X,Ye S Y.Progress in seawater intrusion[J].Mar Geol Quat Geol,2016,36(6):211-217. [12] 刘宏伟,黄忠锋,郭旭,等.地球物理技术在识别海(咸)水入侵界线中的应用——以莱州湾冲洪积扇区为例[J].海洋地质前沿,2016,32(9):58-63. Liu H W,Huang Z F,Guo X,et al.Application of geophysical methods to detecting sea water or saline water intrusion:A case study of alluvial-Proluvial fan of Laizhou Bay[J].Mar Geol Front,2016,32(9):58-63. [13] 殷长春. 航空电磁理论与勘查技术[M].北京:科学出版社,2017:1-14. Yin C C.Airborne Electromagnetic Theory and Exploration Technology[M].Beijing:Science Press,2017:1-14. [14] 殷长春,张博,刘云鹤,等.航空电磁勘查技术发展现状及展望[J].地球物理学报,2015,58(8):2637-2653. Yin C C,Zhang B,Liu Y H,et al.Review on airborne EM technology and developments[J].Chin J Geo Phys,2015,58(8):2637-2653. [15] 王丹,李昌存,艾立志.唐山沿海地区海水入侵及防治措施[J].资源与产业,2006,8(3):81-83. Wang D,Li C C,Ai L Z.The seawater intrusion and the prevention measures in Tangshan coastal area[J].Resour Indust,2006,8(3):81-83. [16] 孟庆敏,满延龙.频率域航空电磁法的应用领域及应用机制[J].物探与化探,2013,37(2):260-263. Meng Q M,Man Y L.The application fields and application mechanism of the frequency field airborne electomagnetic method[J].Geophys Geochem Explor,2013,37(2):260-263. [17] 利德,彼得斯.航空电磁在西澳大利亚甘蔗河用于供水规划调查[C]//SEG 2015国际博览和86届年会. 2015:151-172. James R,Peters G.Airborne electromagnetic survey for water supply planning - Cane River,Western Australia[C]//SEG 2015 International Exposition and 86th Annual Meeting.2015:151-172. [18] Palamara D R,Rodriguez V B,Kellett J,et al.Salt mapping in the Lower Macquarie area,Australia,using airborne electromagnetic data[J].Environ Earth Sci,2010,61(3):613-623. [19] 安尼森,威瑟利.航空电磁法在地下水勘探中的应用[C]//SEG 2015国际博览和86届年会. 2015:216-219. Annison C,Wetherley S.Groundwater exploration using airborne electromagnetic data[C]//SEG 2015 International Exposition and 86th Annual Meeting.2015:216-219. [20] 王卫平,徐东晨,王启辉,等.山东黄河口地区航空物探(磁、电、放)勘查成果报告[R].北京:中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心,2006. Wang W P,Xu D C,Wang Q H,et al.The Achievements Report of Aero-geophysical Survey in Huanghekou Area of Shandong[R].Beijing:China Natural Resources Aero Geophysical and Remote Sencing Center,2006. |
|
|
|